Research output per year
Research output per year
Obesity continues to be a global health crisis, increased by an overabundance of food and the body’s natural sensitivity to energy deficits. Bariatric surgery, such as the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, offers long-term weight loss, but its mechanisms remain unclear. Likewise, vagus nerve stimulation has been explored as a potential treatment for obesity, but it has shown varied results.
During my thesis I focused on three different interventions:
1. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: Energy intake reduction and weight loss in rats was mainly explained by pre-surgery weight and cumulative energy intake. A high fat diet was associated with less disruption in daily activity and body temperature after surgery. However, we also found that the high fat with added sucrose diet had a major impact on ingestion rate and led to higher glucose levels after a meal.
2. Ileal Transposition: Weight loss was observed, partly due to increased energy expenditure during digestion and a temporary reduction in energy intake.
3. Vagus nerve stimulation: While not leading to weight loss or improvements in glucose regulation in type 2 diabetic rats. It did result in faster glucose processing in healthy rats offering promise for future type 2 diabetes prevention strategies.
Neuro-endocrinology, PhD, Energy balance in Obesity: effects of bariatric surgery and vagus nerve stimulation
1-Feb-2018 → 1-Sept-2022
Award Date: 4-Dec-2024
Biomedical Sciences, MSc., University of Groningen
1-Sept-2015 → 30-Aug-2017
Honours Master, MSc., University of Groningen
1-Sept-2015 → 30-Aug-2016
Biology, BSc., University of Groningen
1-Sept-2010 → 30-Aug-2015
Jr. Scientist in vivo biology at uniQure
1-Sept-2022 → …
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
Research output: Thesis › Thesis fully internal (DIV)
Olivier, J. (Contributor) & Hoornenborg, W. (Contributor)
Activity: Organising and attending an event › Organising and contributing to an event › Popular
Hoornenborg, W. (Contributor)
Activity: Organising and attending an event › Organising and contributing to an event › Popular
Hoornenborg, C. W. (Creator), Somogyi, E. (Creator), Bruggink, J. (Creator), Boyle, C. N. (Creator), Lutz, T. A. (Creator), Emous, M. (Creator), Van Beek, A. P. (Creator), Nyakas, C. (Creator) & Van Dijk, G. (Creator), DataverseNL, 2-Apr-2024
DOI: 10.34894/s0x3ty
Dataset
Olivier, J., Rauws, W., Hoornenborg, W., Peters, L., Weiland, S., Douwenga, W., Cabrera Arreola, A. & Scheurink, A.
12/08/2019 → 19/08/2019
4 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities › Popular
Scheurink, A. & Hoornenborg, W.
01/12/2014 → 21/01/2016
2 items of Media coverage, 1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities › Professional