Abstract
Limited research has indicated the effectiveness of the school-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) prevention program 'Op Volle Kracht (OVK)' and the computerized CBT program 'SPARX' in decreasing depressive symptoms. Therefore, a randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of OVK and SPARX was conducted among Dutch female adolescents (n = 208, mean age = 13.35) with elevated depressive symptoms. Participants were randomly assigned to one of four conditions: OVK only (n = 50), SPARX only (n = 51), OVK and SPARX combined (n = 56) and a monitoring control condition (n = 51). Participants in the first three conditions received OVK lessons and/or the SPARX game. Depressive symptoms were assessed before interventions started, weekly during the interventions, and immediately after the interventions ended, with follow-up assessments at 3, 6 and 12 months. Intention to treat results showed that depressive symptoms decreased in all conditions (F(12, 1853.03) = 14.62, p
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 33-42 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Behaviour Research and Therapy |
Volume | 80 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May-2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Prevention
- Adolescence
- Depression
- Randomized controlled trial
- Cognitive-behavioral
- Video game
- PREVENTION PROGRAM
- GLOBAL BURDEN
- TECHNOLOGY IMPLICATIONS
- GENDER-DIFFERENCES
- THERAPY PROGRAM
- MENTAL-HEALTH
- SYMPTOMS
- CHILDREN
- INTERVENTIONS
- UNIVERSAL