Aldosterone blockade in post-acute myocardial infarction heart failure

Bertram Pitt*, Roberto Ferrari, Mihai Gheorghiade, Dirk J. van Veldhuisen, Henry Krum, John McMurray, Jose Lopez-Sendon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Development of heart failure (HF) or left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) significantly increases mortality post acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Aldosterone contributes to the development and progression of HF post AMI, and major guidelines now recommend aldosterone blockade in this setting. However, lack of practical experience with aldosterone blockade may make clinicians hesitant to use these therapies. This review is based on a consensus cardiology conference that occurred in May 2005 (New York City) concerning these topics. Potential barriers to the use of aldosterone blockade are discussed and an algorithm for appropriate in-hospital pharmacologic management of AMI with LVSD and/or HF is presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)434-438
Number of pages5
JournalClinical Cardiology
Volume29
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - Oct-2006

Keywords

  • aldosterone
  • myocardial infarction
  • heart failure
  • left ventricular systolic dysfunction
  • eplerenone
  • EPHESUS
  • LEFT-VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION
  • SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION
  • RECEPTOR BLOCKADE
  • ANGIOTENSIN-II
  • EPLERENONE
  • ADULT
  • RAT
  • SPIRONOLACTONE
  • MANAGEMENT
  • MORTALITY

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