Breakup channels for C-12 triple-alpha continuum states

C. Aa Diget*, F. C. Barker, M. J. G. Borge, R. Boutami, P. Dendooven, T. Eronen, S. P. Fox, B. R. Fulton, H. O. U. Fynbo, J. Huikari, S. Hyldegaard, H. B. Jeppesen, A. Jokinen, B. Jonson, A. Kankainen, I. Moore, A. Nieminen, G. Nyman, H. Penttila, V. F. E. PucknellK. Riisager, S. Rinta-Antila, O. Tengblad, Y. Wang, K. Wilhelmsen, J. Aysto

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    19 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The triple-alpha-particle breakup of states in the triple-alpha continuum of C-12 has been investigated by way of coincident detection of all three alpha particles of the breakup. The states have been fed in the beta decay of N-12 and B-12, and the alpha particles measured using a setup that covers all of the triple-alpha phase space. Contributions from the breakup through the Be-8(0(+)) ground state as well as other channels-interpreted as breakup through excited energies in Be-8-have been identified. Spins and parities of C-12 triple-alpha continuum states are deduced from the measured phase-space distributions for breakup through Be-8 above the ground state by comparison to a fully symmetrized sequential R-matrix description of the breakup. At around 10 MeV in C-12, the breakup is found to be dominated by 0(+) strength breaking up through the ghost of the Be-8(0(+)) ground state with L = 0 angular momentum between the first emitted alpha particle and the intermediate Be-8 nucleus. For C-12 energies above the 12.7 MeV 1(+) state, however, L = 2 breakup of a C-12 2(+) state through the Be-8(2(+)) excited state dominates. Furthermore, the possibility of a 2(+) excited state in the 9-12 MeV region of C-12 is investigated.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number034316
    Number of pages16
    JournalPhysical Review C
    Volume80
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept-2009

    Keywords

    • ENERGY-LEVELS
    • LIGHT-NUCLEI
    • DECAY
    • RESONANCES
    • PARTICLE
    • RATES
    • BE-8

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