Children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Caregivers: Capturing Health-Related and Care-Related Quality of Life

Leontine W. ten Hoopen*, Pieter F. A. de Nijs, Jorieke Duvekot, Kirstin Greaves-Lord, Manon H. J. Hillegers, Werner B. F. Brouwer, Leona Hakkaart-van Roijen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

52 Citations (Scopus)
40 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This study investigated health-related QoL (HRQoL) and care-related quality of life (CarerQol) in clinically referred children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and their primary and secondary caregivers. The EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) and the CarerQol questionnaires were used to respectively measure health-related QoL and care-related QoL. Primary caregivers reported pain/discomfort (42%) and anxiety/depression (40%). In caring, they mostly experienced problems in the relationship with the child (84%), and in combining care with daily activities (51%). Children with ASD had a relevantly lower QoL. Despite negative effects, almost all caregivers (96%) derived fulfillment from caring for their affected children. HRQoL and CarerQol reports of primary caregivers and children were correlated, both providing useful information to ASD measurement and treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)263-277
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume50
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan-2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
  • Caregiver burden
  • CarerQol
  • Children
  • EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) questionnaire
  • Health-related quality of life
  • DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
  • PARENTS
  • EQ-5D
  • EUROQOL
  • SELF
  • RESPONSIVENESS
  • ADOLESCENTS
  • VALIDITY
  • ANXIETY
  • STRESS

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