Cholinotoxic effects of β-amyloid(1-42) peptide on cortical projections of the rat nucleus basalis magnocellularis

  • Tibor Harkany
  • , Zsolt Lengyel
  • , Katalin Soós
  • , Botond Penke
  • , Paul G.M. Luiten
  • , Karoly Gulya

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademic

    73 Citations (Scopus)
    346 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    β-Amyloid(1-42) peptide (βAP) was injected into the right nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nbm) of rats. After a 14-day survival time, the acetylcholinesterase and choline acetyltransferase activities and the number of muscarinic receptors were found biochemically to be significantly reduced in the ipsilateral frontal cortices. Confirmation of these data with silver staining also revealed degeneration of the projective fibers of the nbm to the frontal cortex. These results demonstrate the cholinotoxicity of βAP in an in vivo animal model.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)71-75
    Number of pages5
    JournalBrain Research
    Volume695
    Publication statusPublished - 1995

    Keywords

    • Cholinotoxicity
    • Cholinergic system
    • Frontal cortex
    • Nucleus basalis magnocellularis
    • β-Amyloid(1-42) peptide

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