Constraints on the time scale of nuclear breakup from thermal hard-photon emission

R. Ortega*, D. d' Enterria, G. Martinez, D. Baiborodin, H. Delagrange, J. Diaz, F. Fernandez, H. Löhner, T. Matulewicz, R.W. Ostendorf, S. Schadmand, Y. Schutz, P. Tlusty, R. Turrisi, V. Wagner, H.W.E.M. Wilschut, N. Yahlali

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    11 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Measured hard-photon multiplicities from second-chance nucleon-nucleon collisions are used in combination with a kinetic thermal model to estimate the breakup times of excited nuclear systems produced in nucleus-nucleus reactions at intermediate energies. The obtained nuclear breakup time for the (129)Xe + (nat)Sn reaction at 50 A MeV is Delta tau approximate to 100-300 fm/c for all reaction centralities. The lifetime of the radiating sources produced in seven other different heavy-ion reactions studied by the TAPS experiment is consistent with Delta tau approximate to 100 fm/c, such relatively long thermal photon emission times do not seemingly support the interpretation of nuclear breakup as due to a fast spinodal process for the heavy nuclear systems studied.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)161-171
    Number of pages11
    JournalEuropean Physical Journal A
    Volume28
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May-2006

    Keywords

    • HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS
    • GIANT-DIPOLE RESONANCE
    • GAS PHASE-TRANSITION
    • BREMSSTRAHLUNG PHOTONS
    • COLLECTIVE MOTION
    • IMPACT PARAMETER
    • FERMI ENERGY
    • HOT NUCLEI
    • MULTIFRAGMENTATION
    • MASS

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