Controlling the size of magnetic nanoparticles using pluronic block copolymer surfactants

Jr-iuan Lai, Kurikka V.P.M. Shafi, Abraham Ulman, Katja Loos, Yongjae Lee, Thomas Vogt, Wei-Li Lee, N.P. Ong, Claude Estournès

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterAcademicpeer-review

51 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have successfully controlled the size of magnetic nanoparticles by adjusting the surfactant/solvent ratio. gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles of 5.6 and 12.7, and Fe-0 nanoparticles of 22.3 nm in diameter were prepared, all having spherical shape and uniform size as confirmed by TEM. Mossbauer spectra confirmed Fe 31 for the 5.6 and 12.7 run particles and Fe3+ and Fe-0 for 22.3 nm particles, in good agreement with synchrotron XRD patterns. Both room temperature and 5 K H-M measurements show that 22.3 nm particles have much higher magnetization than their oxide Counterparts, in agreement with their being Fe-0. T-M measurements show superparamagnetism for 5.6 and 12.7 nm particles and ferromagnetism for 22.3 nm particles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-18
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume109
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13-Jan-2005

Keywords

  • NANOCRYSTAL SUPERLATTICES

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