Dextran-magnetite particles: contrast-enhanced MRI of blood-brain barrier disruption in a rat model

JW Bulte, MWA de Jonge, R Kamman, Kian G Go, Fred Zuiderveen, Bert Blaauw, John A. Oosterbaan, Tjwan Hauw The, Lou de Leij

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    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Dextran‐magnetite particles (DMP) were studied for their use as a MR contrast agent to visualize lesions with a blood‐brain barrier (bbb) disruption. A freezing injury to the rat cerebral cortex was used as a model of bbb disruption. The biodistribution of iv‐injected DMP was studied using atomic absorption spectrophotometry, electron microscopy, and MRI. One hour after injection, focal accumulation of the particles in capillary endothelial cells could be demonstrated in the freezing lesion. Despite the observation that the relaxivity of DMP in vivo appears to be less well pronounced than that in vitro, the MR imaging studies show that DMP can be used to visualize bbb disruption with adequate contrast.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)215-223
    Number of pages9
    JournalMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
    Volume23
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb-1992

    Keywords

    • SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON-OXIDE
    • FERRITE PARTICLES
    • AGENT
    • RELAXATION
    • LIVER

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