Diagnosis and Prediction of CKD Progression by Assessment of Urinary Peptides

Joost P. Schanstra, Petra Zuerbig*, Alaa Alkhalaf, Angel Argiles, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Joachim Beige, Henk J. G. Bilo, Christos Chatzikyrkou, Mohammed Dakna, Jesse Dawson, Christian Delles, Hermann Haller, Marion Haubitz, Holger Husi, Joachim Jankowski, George Jerums, Nanne Kleefstra, Tatiana Kuznetsova, David M. Maahs, Jan MenneWilliam Mullen, Alberto Ortiz, Frederik Persson, Peter Rossing, Piero Ruggenenti, Ivan Rychlik, Andreas L. Serra, Justyna Siwy, Janet Snell-Bergeon, Goce Spasovski, Jan A. Staessen, Antonia Vlahou, Harald Mischak, Raymond Vanholder

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

211 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Progressive CKD is generally detected at a late stage by a sustained decline in eGFR and/or the presence of significant albuminuria. With the aim of early and improved risk stratification of patients with CKD, we studied urinary peptides in a large cross-sectional multicenter cohort of 1990 individuals, including 522 with follow-up data, using proteome analysis. We validated that a previously established multipeptide urinary biomarker classifier performed significantly better in detecting and predicting progression of CKD than the current clinical standard, urinary albumin. The classifier was also more sensitive for identifying patients with rapidly progressing CKD. Compared with the combination of baseline eGFR and albuminuria (area under the curve [AUC]=0.758), the addition of the multipeptide biomarker classifier significantly improved CKD risk prediction (AUC=0.831) as assessed by the net reclassification index (0.303 +/--0.065; P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1999-2010
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of the American Society of Nephrology
Volume26
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug-2015

Keywords

  • CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE
  • IMPROVING GLOBAL OUTCOMES
  • DIABETIC-NEPHROPATHY
  • POSITION STATEMENT
  • PROTEOMIC ANALYSIS
  • ALBUMIN EXCRETION
  • RISK
  • BIOMARKERS
  • INJURY
  • NEED

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