Discriminative value of platelet size indices for the identification of the mechanism of chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia

  • Maarten J ten Berg
  • , Albert Huisman
  • , Patricia M L A van den Bemt
  • , Hanneke den Breeijen
  • , Toine C G Egberts
  • , Wouter W van Solinge*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

CONTEXT: A biomarker for discriminating mechanisms of chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT) (i.e. increased platelet destruction and decreased platelet production) would be valuable in managing treatment.

OBJECTIVE: We explored the discriminating value of platelet size indices for this purpose in a population of adult oncology patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW) were compared between patients with (i) thrombocytopenia possibly due to increased platelet destruction; (ii) thrombocytopenia possibly due to decreased platelet destruction; and (iii) no thrombocytopenia.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: We obtained negative results, suggesting that these indices are not useful for discriminating different CIT mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)51-7
Number of pages7
JournalBiomarkers
Volume16
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb-2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects
  • Biomarkers, Pharmacological/blood
  • Blood Platelets/pathology
  • Cell Size/drug effects
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms/drug therapy
  • Platelet Count
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced

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