Dynamics of exciton diffusion in poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/fullerene heterostructures

D.E. Markov, J.C. Hummelen, P.W.M. Blom, A.B. Sieval

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Abstract

The exciton diffusion process in a poly(p-phenylene vinylene)- (PPV-)based derivative is investigated using time-resolved photoluminescence in conjugated polymer/fullerene heterostructures. The decay of the luminescence in the polymer/fullerene heterostructures is governed by exciton diffusion and subsequent dissociation at the polymer/fullerene interface. The decay curves of polymer layers with varying thickness are consistently modeled using an exciton diffusion constant of 3x10(-4) cm(2)/s. The resulting exciton migration radius amounts to 6 nm, which is a measure for the active part of the PPV/fullerene heterojunction for photovoltaic applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number045216
Pages (from-to)art. - 045216
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review. B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume72
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul-2005

Keywords

  • MEH-PPV FILMS
  • CONJUGATED POLYMERS
  • INTERCHAIN INTERACTIONS
  • ENERGY-TRANSFER
  • PHOTOLUMINESCENCE
  • DISSOCIATION
  • HETEROJUNCTION
  • PHOTOPHYSICS
  • AGGREGATION
  • EXCITATIONS

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