Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis and quantum Jarzynski relation for pure initial states

  • F. Jin*
  • , R. Steinigeweg
  • , H. De Raedt
  • , K. Michielsen
  • , M. Campisi
  • , J. Gemmer
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    17 Citations (Scopus)
    381 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Since the first suggestion of the Jarzynski equality many derivations of this equality have been presented in both the classical and the quantum context. While the approaches and settings differ greatly from one another, they all appear to rely on the condition that the initial state is a thermal Gibbs state. Here, we present an investigation of work distributions in driven isolated quantum systems, starting from pure states that are close to energy eigenstates of the initial Hamiltonian. We find that, for the nonintegrable quantum ladder studied, the Jarzynski equality is fulfilled to a good accuracy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number012125
    Number of pages8
    JournalPhysical Review E
    Volume94
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 18-Jul-2016

    Keywords

    • DEPENDENT SCHRODINGER-EQUATION
    • MANY-BODY SYSTEMS
    • STATISTICAL-MECHANICS
    • FLUCTUATION THEOREMS
    • THERMODYNAMICS
    • FOUNDATIONS

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