First observation of Λc+ → Λk+π0 and evidence of Λc+ → Λk+π+π-

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Abstract

We present the first observation of the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decay Λc+→ΛK+π0 with a significance of 5.7σ and the first evidence of Λc+→ΛK+π+π- decay with a significance of 3.1σ, based on e+e- annihilation data recorded by the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 6.4 fb-1, in the center-of-mass energy range from 4.600 to 4.950 GeV. We determine the branching fractions of Λc+→ΛK+π0 and Λc+→ΛK+π+π- relative to their Cabibbo-favored counterparts to be B(Λc+→ΛK+π0)B(Λc+→Λπ+π0)=(2.09±0.39stat±0.07syst)×10-2 and B(Λc+→ΛK+π+π-)B(Λc+→Λπ+π+π-)=(1.13±0.41stat±0.06syst)×10-2, respectively. Moreover, by combining our measured result with the world average of B(Λc+→Λπ+π0), we obtain the branching fraction B(Λc+→ΛK+π0)=(1.49±0.27stat±0.05syst±0.08ref)×10-3. This result significantly departs from theoretical predictions based on quark SU(3) flavor symmetry, which is underpinned by the presumption of meson pair S-wave amplitude dominance. © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.


Original languageEnglish
Article number032003
Number of pages11
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume109
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1-Feb-2024

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