First Results of ISO-SWS Grating Observations of Saturn

Th. de Graauw, Th. Encrenaz, S. Schaeidt, E. Lellouch, H. Feuchtgruber, D. A. Beintema, B. Bezard, P. Drossart, M. Griffin, A. Heras, M. Kessler, K. Leech, A. Morris, P. R. Roelfsema, M. Roos-Serote, A. Salama, B. Vandenbussche, E. A. Valentijn, G. R. Davies, D. A. Naylor

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperAcademic

Abstract

The spectrum of Saturn has been recorded between 2.3 and 15 mu m, on June 13, 1996, with the grating mode of the Short-Wavelength Spectrometer of ISO (Infrared Space Observatory). The resolving power is about 1500 and the sensitivity is better than 1 Jy. As compared to Jupiter, the spectrum of Saturn is characterized by a higher signal at 3 mu m, as compared to the 2.75 mu m value, and a weaker signal in the 5-mu m region, due to Saturn's lower temperature. The main differences between the Jupiter and Saturn spectra are mainly due to a lower NH_3 mixing ratio and higher mixing ratios of PH_3, CH_4, C_2H_2 and C_2H_6 in Saturn's atmosphere as compared to their values in Jupiter. A preliminary modelling will be presented and estimates of the mixing ratios and/or vertical distributions of minor atmospheric species will be inferred.
Original languageEnglish
Pages1128
Publication statusPublished - 1-Sept-1996
Event28th DPS meeting of American Astronomical Society - The Tucson Convention Center , Tucson, United States
Duration: 23-Oct-199626-Oct-1996

Conference

Conference28th DPS meeting of American Astronomical Society
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityTucson
Period23/10/199626/10/1996

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