Highly-efficient transformation of the homobasidiomycete Schizophyllum commune to phleomycin resistance

Frank H. J. Schuren*, Joseph G. H. Wessels

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    66 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Regulatory sequences of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase (GPD) gene from the homobasidiomycete Schizophyllum commune were fused to the coding sequence of the ble gene from Streptoalloteichus hindustanus, which codes for a phleomycin-binding protein. The resulting construct transformed S. commune to phleomycin resistance at a high frequency (up to 10(4) transformants/mu g DNA per 10(7) protoplasts) when regeneration was done in 0.5 M MgSO4. A similar construct with regulatory sequences from Aspergillus nidulans failed to give transformants, showing the importance of homologous regulatory sequences for the expression of genes in S. commune. The homologous GPD promoter could be deleted up to position -130 without any effect on the number of phleomycin-resistant transformants. This is the first effective stable transformation system in a homobasidiomycete employing antibiotic resistance.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)179-183
    Number of pages5
    JournalCurrent Genetics
    Volume26
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug-1994

    Keywords

    • SCHIZOPHYLLUM COMMUNE
    • BASIDIOMYCETES
    • TRANSFORMATION
    • PHLEOMYCIN RESISTANCE
    • PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM
    • COPRINUS-CINEREUS
    • GENETIC-TRANSFORMATION
    • SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS
    • FUNGUS
    • METHYLATION

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