Holocene vegetation of the Van area: Palynological and chronological evidence from Söğütlü, Turkey

S. Bottema*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    30 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Evidence of the terrestrial pollen precipitation in the Van area, obtained from the marsh of Sogutlu, is compared with the lacustrine record from Lake Van, eastern Turkey. The radiocarbon chronology of the vegetation history of the Van area is compared with that from varve counting. The first method produced the most probable results, supported by palynological investigations in other parts of Turkey and Iran. The combination of radiocarbon dating and palynological correlation dates the sediments of Lake Van 1100 to 2200 years older than the varve dating.

    The indicator value of Cerealia-type pollen as evidence of prehistoric agriculture is discussed and compared with results from observations on modern crops. In the present study, Cerealia-type pollen may have been produced by wild grasses growing in the marsh.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)187-193
    Number of pages7
    JournalVegetation History and Archaeobotany
    Volume4
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept-1995

    Keywords

    • SOGUTLU
    • LAKE VAN
    • HOLOCENE
    • CHRONOLOGY
    • POLLEN

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