Abstract
To identify oncogenic pathways in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), we combined expression profiling of 117 pediatric patient samples and detailed molecular-cytogenetic analyses including the Chromosome Conformation Capture on Chip (4C) method. Two T-ALL subtypes were identified that lacked rearrangements of known oncogenes. One subtype associated with cortical arrest, expression of cell cycle genes, and ectopic NKX2-1 or NKX2-2 expression for which rearrangements were identified. The second subtype associated with immature T cell development and high expression of the MEF2C transcription factor as consequence of rearrangements of MEF2C, transcription factors that target MEF2C, or MEF2C-associated cofactors. We propose NKX2-1, NKX2-2, and MEF2C as T-ALL oncogenes that are activated by various rearrangements.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 484-497 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Cancer cell |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 12-Apr-2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- GENE-EXPRESSION
- ACTIVATION MECHANISM
- HOMEOBOX GENE
- TARGET GENE
- C-MYC
- FUSION
- CANCER
- NOTCH1
- IDENTIFICATION
- TRANSFORMATION