Isotope analysis of water by means of near-infrared dual-wavelength diode laser spectroscopy

  • L. Gianfrani
  • , G. Gagliardi
  • , M. van Burgel
  • , E.R.Th. Kerstel
  • , I. Gianfrani
  • , G. Galgiardi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

A novel diode laser spectrometer was developed using dual-wavelength multiplexing, ensuring ideal conditions for high-precision and simultaneous measurements of the H-2/H-1, O-17/O-16, and O-18/O-16 isotope ratios in water. A 1.4-mum diode laser probed a (HOH)-O-16/(HOH)-H-2 line pair near 7198 cm(-1), while a similar laser observed (HOH)-O-16, (HOH)-O-17, and (HOH)-O-18 rovibrational lines around 7183 cm(-1), or a (HOH)-O-16/(HOH)-O-18 line pair near 7200 cm(-1). The 1-sigma standard deviation is 0.2parts per thousand for O-18/O-16, and 0.5parts per thousand for the H-2/H-1 and O-17/O-16 isotope ratios. Preliminary experiments with repeated injections of a natural abundance sample point to an accuracy of about 1parts per thousand for all three isotope ratios in natural samples. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1566-1576
Number of pages11
JournalOptics Express
Volume11
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30-Jun-2003

Keywords

  • SPECTROMETRY
  • TEMPERATURE
  • FREQUENCIES
  • TRANSITION
  • STRENGTHS
  • O-17/O-16
  • H-2/H-1
  • RATIOS
  • CM(-1)
  • GASES

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