Observation of Λ+c → Λa0ð980Þ + and Evidence for Σð1380Þ + in Λ+c → Λπ + η

BESIII Collaboration, M. Ablikim, M. N. Achasov, P. Adlarson, O. Afedulidis, X. C. Ai, R. Aliberti, A. Amoroso, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, M. Kavatsyuk, J. Messchendorp

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Abstract

Based on 6.1 fb-1 of e+e- annihilation data collected at center-of-mass energies from 4.600 to 4.843 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, a partial wave analysis of Λc+→Λπ+η is performed, and branching fractions and decay asymmetry parameters of intermediate processes are determined. The process Λc+→Λa0(980)+ is observed for the first time, and evidence for the pentaquark candidate ς(1380)+ decaying into Λπ+ is found with statistical significance larger than 3σ with mass and width fixed to theoretical predictions. The branching fraction product B[Λc+→Λa0(980)+]B[a0(980)+→π+η] is determined to be (1.05±0.16stat±0.05syst±0.07ext)%, which is larger than theoretical calculations by 1-2 orders of magnitude. Here the third (external) systematic is from B(Λc+→Λπ+η). Finally, we precisely obtain the absolute branching fraction B(Λc+→Λπ+η)=(1.94±0.07stat±0.11syst)%.
Original languageEnglish
Article number021901
Number of pages11
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume134
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17-Jan-2025

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