Observation of Ξ- Hyperon transverse polarization in ψ (3686) → Ξ-Ξ¯

BESIII Collaboration, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, R. Kappert, M. Kavatsyuk, V. Rodin, J. Messchendorp

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Abstract

Using a sample of (448.1±2.9)×106 ψ(3686) decays collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII, we report an observation of Ξ- transverse polarization with a significance of 7.3σ in the decay ψ(3686)→Ξ-Ξ¯+ (Ξ-→Λπ-, Ξ¯+→Λ¯π+, Λ→pπ-, Λ¯→p¯π+). The relative phase of the electric and magnetic form factors is determined to be Δφ=(0.667±0.111±0.058) rad. This is the first measurement of the relative phase for a ψ(3686) decay into a pair of Ξ-Ξ¯+ hyperons. The Ξ- decay parameters (αΞ-, φΞ-) and their conjugates (αΞ¯+, φΞ¯+), the angular-distribution parameter αψ, and the strong-phase difference δp-δs for Λπ- scattering are measured to be consistent with previous BESIII results.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberL091101
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume106
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1-Nov-2022

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