Orwell's shadow: The historian as an antidote to nationalism in postwar Asia and Europe

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    Abstract

    In George Orwell’s novel 1984 the past plays a distinctive role: ‘who controls the past, controls the future’ is one of the party slogans. History also in reality often is used as a political tool to bolster up nationalism.
    Since 1989, the changing power relations in the Asia-Pacific had an important influence on history and memory, just like in Europe the fall of the Berlin Wall and the dissolution of the Soviet Union resulted in a great many new studies and interpretations. The lecture addresses questions such as: is the role of war experience and of history different in East Asia compared to Europe? Is engagement with war experience a crucial part of creating a postwar national identity? How to understand the post Cold War in this respect?
    Nationalism is potentially undermining stability both in East Asia and in Europe. Where nationalism is built on a distortion of history, historians should act as an antidote.
    Original languageEnglish
    Place of PublicationGroningen
    PublisherRijksuniversiteit Groningen
    Number of pages24
    ISBN (Electronic)978-90-367-9965-2
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

    Keywords

    • Japan
    • history
    • East Asia
    • Europe
    • nationalism

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