Osmium silsesquioxane as model compound and homogeneous catalyst for the dihydroxylation of alkenes

  • PP Pescarmona
  • , AF Masters
  • , JC van der Waal
  • , T Maschmeyer*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

38 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A homogeneous dihydroxylation catalyst was synthesised by complexation of osmium tetroxide (OsO4) with a silsesquioxane ligand containing a tetrasubstituted olefin moiety. The advantage of this procedure consists in avoiding the presence of the highly toxic and volatile OsO4 in solution during the dihydroxylation reaction. The Os-silsesquioxane complex was used as a homogeneous catalyst and as a model of the catalytic site of the heterogeneous analogue. The homogeneous catalyst gave 84% conversion with 99% selectivity for the dihydroxylation of cyclopentene and 99% conversion with 99% selectivity for the dihydroxylation of cyclohexene. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)37-42
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical
Volume220
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27-Sept-2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • dihydroxylation of alkenes
  • osmium tetroxide
  • silsesquioxanes
  • homogeneous catalysis
  • model compound
  • EPOXIDATION CATALYST
  • HYDROXYLATION
  • OLEFINS
  • MCM-41

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