Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory

Kevin Bundy; Matthew A. Bershady; David R. Law; Renbin Yan; Niv Drory; Nicholas MacDonald; David A. Wake; Brian Cherinka; José R. Sánchez-Gallego; Anne-Marie Weijmans; Daniel Thomas; Christy Tremonti; Karen Masters; Lodovico Coccato; Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic; Alfonso Aragón-Salamanca; Vladimir Avila-Reese; Carles Badenes; Jésus Falcón-Barroso; Francesco Belfiore; Dmitry Bizyaev; Guillermo A. Blanc; Joss Bland-Hawthorn; Michael R. Blanton; Joel R. Brownstein; Nell Byler; Michele Cappellari; Charlie Conroy; Aaron A. Dutton; Eric Emsellem; James Etherington; Peter M. Frinchaboy; Hai Fu; James E. Gunn; Paul Harding; Evelyn J. Johnston; Guinevere Kauffmann; Karen Kinemuchi; Mark A. Klaene; Johan H. Knapen; Alexie Leauthaud; Cheng Li; Lihwai Lin; Roberto Maiolino; Viktor Malanushenko; Elena Malanushenko; Shude Mao; Claudia Maraston; Richard M. McDermid; Michael R. Merrifield; Robert C. Nichol; Daniel Oravetz; Kaike Pan; John K. Parejko; Sebastian F. Sanchez; David Schlegel; Audrey Simmons; Oliver Steele; Matthias Steinmetz; Karun Thanjavur; Benjamin A. Thompson; Jeremy L. Tinker; Remco C. E. van den Bosch; Kyle B. Westfall; David Wilkinson; Shelley Wright; Ting Xiao; Kai Zhang

doi:10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7

Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory

Kevin Bundy, Matthew A. Bershady, David R. Law, Renbin Yan, Niv Drory, Nicholas MacDonald, David A. Wake, Brian Cherinka, José R. Sánchez-Gallego, Anne-Marie Weijmans, Daniel Thomas, Christy Tremonti, Karen Masters, Lodovico Coccato, Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic, Alfonso Aragón-Salamanca, Vladimir Avila-Reese, Carles Badenes, Jésus Falcón-Barroso, Francesco BelfioreDmitry Bizyaev, Guillermo A. Blanc, Joss Bland-Hawthorn, Michael R. Blanton, Joel R. Brownstein, Nell Byler, Michele Cappellari, Charlie Conroy, Aaron A. Dutton, Eric Emsellem, James Etherington, Peter M. Frinchaboy, Hai Fu, James E. Gunn, Paul Harding, Evelyn J. Johnston, Guinevere Kauffmann, Karen Kinemuchi, Mark A. Klaene, Johan H. Knapen, Alexie Leauthaud, Cheng Li, Lihwai Lin, Roberto Maiolino, Viktor Malanushenko, Elena Malanushenko, Shude Mao, Claudia Maraston, Richard M. McDermid, Michael R. Merrifield, Robert C. Nichol, Daniel Oravetz, Kaike Pan, John K. Parejko, Sebastian F. Sanchez, David Schlegel, Audrey Simmons, Oliver Steele, Matthias Steinmetz, Karun Thanjavur, Benjamin A. Thompson, Jeremy L. Tinker, Remco C. E. van den Bosch, Kyle B. Westfall, David Wilkinson, Shelley Wright, Ting Xiao, Kai Zhang

Kapteyn Astronomical Institute

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Abstract

We present an overview of a new integral field spectroscopic survey called MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory), one of three core programs in the fourth-generation Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-IV) that began on 2014 July 1. MaNGA will investigate the internal kinematic structure and composition of gas and stars in an unprecedented sample of 10,000 nearby galaxies. We summarize essential characteristics of the instrument and survey design in the context of MaNGA's key science goals and present prototype observations to demonstrate MaNGA's scientific potential. MaNGA employs dithered observations with 17 fiber-bundle integral field units that vary in diameter from 12'' (19 fibers) to 32'' (127 fibers). Two dual-channel spectrographs provide simultaneous wavelength coverage over 3600-10300 Å at R ~ 2000. With a typical integration time of 3 hr, MaNGA reaches a target r-band signal-to-noise ratio of 4-8 (Å-1 per 2'' fiber) at 23 AB mag arcsec-2, which is typical for the outskirts of MaNGA galaxies. Targets are selected with M * >~ 109 M ⊙ using SDSS-I redshifts and i-band luminosity to achieve uniform radial coverage in terms of the effective radius, an approximately flat distribution in stellar mass, and a sample spanning a wide range of environments. Analysis of our prototype observations demonstrates MaNGA's ability to probe gas ionization, shed light on recent star formation and quenching, enable dynamical modeling, decompose constituent components, and map the composition of stellar populations. MaNGA's spatially resolved spectra will enable an unprecedented study of the astrophysics of nearby galaxies in the coming 6 yr.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	7-30
Number of pages	24
Journal	The Astrophysical Journal
Volume	798
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7
Publication status	Published - Jan-2015

Keywords

galaxies: evolution
galaxies: general
surveys
techniques: imaging spectroscopy

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Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey Mapping nearby Galaxies at ApacheFinal publisher's version, 4.19 MBLicence: Taverne

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Bundy, K., Bershady, M. A., Law, D. R., Yan, R., Drory, N., MacDonald, N., Wake, D. A., Cherinka, B., Sánchez-Gallego, J. R., Weijmans, A.-M., Thomas, D., Tremonti, C., Masters, K., Coccato, L., Diamond-Stanic, A. M., Aragón-Salamanca, A., Avila-Reese, V., Badenes, C., Falcón-Barroso, J., ... Zhang, K. (2015). Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory. The Astrophysical Journal, 798(1), 7-30. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7

@article{e5c313daf9834821af8967549f61cd7e,

title = "Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory",

abstract = "We present an overview of a new integral field spectroscopic survey called MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory), one of three core programs in the fourth-generation Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-IV) that began on 2014 July 1. MaNGA will investigate the internal kinematic structure and composition of gas and stars in an unprecedented sample of 10,000 nearby galaxies. We summarize essential characteristics of the instrument and survey design in the context of MaNGA's key science goals and present prototype observations to demonstrate MaNGA's scientific potential. MaNGA employs dithered observations with 17 fiber-bundle integral field units that vary in diameter from 12'' (19 fibers) to 32'' (127 fibers). Two dual-channel spectrographs provide simultaneous wavelength coverage over 3600-10300 {\AA} at R ~ 2000. With a typical integration time of 3 hr, MaNGA reaches a target r-band signal-to-noise ratio of 4-8 ({\AA}-1 per 2'' fiber) at 23 AB mag arcsec-2, which is typical for the outskirts of MaNGA galaxies. Targets are selected with M * >~ 109 M ⊙ using SDSS-I redshifts and i-band luminosity to achieve uniform radial coverage in terms of the effective radius, an approximately flat distribution in stellar mass, and a sample spanning a wide range of environments. Analysis of our prototype observations demonstrates MaNGA's ability to probe gas ionization, shed light on recent star formation and quenching, enable dynamical modeling, decompose constituent components, and map the composition of stellar populations. MaNGA's spatially resolved spectra will enable an unprecedented study of the astrophysics of nearby galaxies in the coming 6 yr.",

keywords = "galaxies: evolution, galaxies: general, surveys, techniques: imaging spectroscopy",

author = "Kevin Bundy and Bershady, {Matthew A.} and Law, {David R.} and Renbin Yan and Niv Drory and Nicholas MacDonald and Wake, {David A.} and Brian Cherinka and S{\'a}nchez-Gallego, {Jos{\'e} R.} and Anne-Marie Weijmans and Daniel Thomas and Christy Tremonti and Karen Masters and Lodovico Coccato and Diamond-Stanic, {Aleksandar M.} and Alfonso Arag{\'o}n-Salamanca and Vladimir Avila-Reese and Carles Badenes and J{\'e}sus Falc{\'o}n-Barroso and Francesco Belfiore and Dmitry Bizyaev and Blanc, {Guillermo A.} and Joss Bland-Hawthorn and Blanton, {Michael R.} and Brownstein, {Joel R.} and Nell Byler and Michele Cappellari and Charlie Conroy and Dutton, {Aaron A.} and Eric Emsellem and James Etherington and Frinchaboy, {Peter M.} and Hai Fu and Gunn, {James E.} and Paul Harding and Johnston, {Evelyn J.} and Guinevere Kauffmann and Karen Kinemuchi and Klaene, {Mark A.} and Knapen, {Johan H.} and Alexie Leauthaud and Cheng Li and Lihwai Lin and Roberto Maiolino and Viktor Malanushenko and Elena Malanushenko and Shude Mao and Claudia Maraston and McDermid, {Richard M.} and Merrifield, {Michael R.} and Nichol, {Robert C.} and Daniel Oravetz and Kaike Pan and Parejko, {John K.} and Sanchez, {Sebastian F.} and David Schlegel and Audrey Simmons and Oliver Steele and Matthias Steinmetz and Karun Thanjavur and Thompson, {Benjamin A.} and Tinker, {Jeremy L.} and {van den Bosch}, {Remco C. E.} and Westfall, {Kyle B.} and David Wilkinson and Shelley Wright and Ting Xiao and Kai Zhang",

year = "2015",

month = jan,

doi = "10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7",

language = "English",

volume = "798",

pages = "7--30",

journal = "The Astrophysical Journal",

publisher = "IOP PUBLISHING LTD",

number = "1",

}

Bundy, K, Bershady, MA, Law, DR, Yan, R, Drory, N, MacDonald, N, Wake, DA, Cherinka, B, Sánchez-Gallego, JR, Weijmans, A-M, Thomas, D, Tremonti, C, Masters, K, Coccato, L, Diamond-Stanic, AM, Aragón-Salamanca, A, Avila-Reese, V, Badenes, C, Falcón-Barroso, J, Belfiore, F, Bizyaev, D, Blanc, GA, Bland-Hawthorn, J, Blanton, MR, Brownstein, JR, Byler, N, Cappellari, M, Conroy, C, Dutton, AA, Emsellem, E, Etherington, J, Frinchaboy, PM, Fu, H, Gunn, JE, Harding, P, Johnston, EJ, Kauffmann, G, Kinemuchi, K, Klaene, MA, Knapen, JH, Leauthaud, A, Li, C, Lin, L, Maiolino, R, Malanushenko, V, Malanushenko, E, Mao, S, Maraston, C, McDermid, RM, Merrifield, MR, Nichol, RC, Oravetz, D, Pan, K, Parejko, JK, Sanchez, SF, Schlegel, D, Simmons, A, Steele, O, Steinmetz, M, Thanjavur, K, Thompson, BA, Tinker, JL, van den Bosch, RCE, Westfall, KB, Wilkinson, D, Wright, S, Xiao, T & Zhang, K 2015, 'Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory', The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 798, no. 1, pp. 7-30. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7

TY - JOUR

T1 - Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey

T2 - Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory

AU - Bundy, Kevin

AU - Bershady, Matthew A.

AU - Law, David R.

AU - Yan, Renbin

AU - Drory, Niv

AU - MacDonald, Nicholas

AU - Wake, David A.

AU - Cherinka, Brian

AU - Sánchez-Gallego, José R.

AU - Weijmans, Anne-Marie

AU - Thomas, Daniel

AU - Tremonti, Christy

AU - Masters, Karen

AU - Coccato, Lodovico

AU - Diamond-Stanic, Aleksandar M.

AU - Aragón-Salamanca, Alfonso

AU - Avila-Reese, Vladimir

AU - Badenes, Carles

AU - Falcón-Barroso, Jésus

AU - Belfiore, Francesco

AU - Bizyaev, Dmitry

AU - Blanc, Guillermo A.

AU - Bland-Hawthorn, Joss

AU - Blanton, Michael R.

AU - Brownstein, Joel R.

AU - Byler, Nell

AU - Cappellari, Michele

AU - Conroy, Charlie

AU - Dutton, Aaron A.

AU - Emsellem, Eric

AU - Etherington, James

AU - Frinchaboy, Peter M.

AU - Fu, Hai

AU - Gunn, James E.

AU - Harding, Paul

AU - Johnston, Evelyn J.

AU - Kauffmann, Guinevere

AU - Kinemuchi, Karen

AU - Klaene, Mark A.

AU - Knapen, Johan H.

AU - Leauthaud, Alexie

AU - Li, Cheng

AU - Lin, Lihwai

AU - Maiolino, Roberto

AU - Malanushenko, Viktor

AU - Malanushenko, Elena

AU - Mao, Shude

AU - Maraston, Claudia

AU - McDermid, Richard M.

AU - Merrifield, Michael R.

AU - Nichol, Robert C.

AU - Oravetz, Daniel

AU - Pan, Kaike

AU - Parejko, John K.

AU - Sanchez, Sebastian F.

AU - Schlegel, David

AU - Simmons, Audrey

AU - Steele, Oliver

AU - Steinmetz, Matthias

AU - Thanjavur, Karun

AU - Thompson, Benjamin A.

AU - Tinker, Jeremy L.

AU - van den Bosch, Remco C. E.

AU - Westfall, Kyle B.

AU - Wilkinson, David

AU - Wright, Shelley

AU - Xiao, Ting

AU - Zhang, Kai

PY - 2015/1

Y1 - 2015/1

N2 - We present an overview of a new integral field spectroscopic survey called MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory), one of three core programs in the fourth-generation Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-IV) that began on 2014 July 1. MaNGA will investigate the internal kinematic structure and composition of gas and stars in an unprecedented sample of 10,000 nearby galaxies. We summarize essential characteristics of the instrument and survey design in the context of MaNGA's key science goals and present prototype observations to demonstrate MaNGA's scientific potential. MaNGA employs dithered observations with 17 fiber-bundle integral field units that vary in diameter from 12'' (19 fibers) to 32'' (127 fibers). Two dual-channel spectrographs provide simultaneous wavelength coverage over 3600-10300 Å at R ~ 2000. With a typical integration time of 3 hr, MaNGA reaches a target r-band signal-to-noise ratio of 4-8 (Å-1 per 2'' fiber) at 23 AB mag arcsec-2, which is typical for the outskirts of MaNGA galaxies. Targets are selected with M * >~ 109 M ⊙ using SDSS-I redshifts and i-band luminosity to achieve uniform radial coverage in terms of the effective radius, an approximately flat distribution in stellar mass, and a sample spanning a wide range of environments. Analysis of our prototype observations demonstrates MaNGA's ability to probe gas ionization, shed light on recent star formation and quenching, enable dynamical modeling, decompose constituent components, and map the composition of stellar populations. MaNGA's spatially resolved spectra will enable an unprecedented study of the astrophysics of nearby galaxies in the coming 6 yr.

AB - We present an overview of a new integral field spectroscopic survey called MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory), one of three core programs in the fourth-generation Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-IV) that began on 2014 July 1. MaNGA will investigate the internal kinematic structure and composition of gas and stars in an unprecedented sample of 10,000 nearby galaxies. We summarize essential characteristics of the instrument and survey design in the context of MaNGA's key science goals and present prototype observations to demonstrate MaNGA's scientific potential. MaNGA employs dithered observations with 17 fiber-bundle integral field units that vary in diameter from 12'' (19 fibers) to 32'' (127 fibers). Two dual-channel spectrographs provide simultaneous wavelength coverage over 3600-10300 Å at R ~ 2000. With a typical integration time of 3 hr, MaNGA reaches a target r-band signal-to-noise ratio of 4-8 (Å-1 per 2'' fiber) at 23 AB mag arcsec-2, which is typical for the outskirts of MaNGA galaxies. Targets are selected with M * >~ 109 M ⊙ using SDSS-I redshifts and i-band luminosity to achieve uniform radial coverage in terms of the effective radius, an approximately flat distribution in stellar mass, and a sample spanning a wide range of environments. Analysis of our prototype observations demonstrates MaNGA's ability to probe gas ionization, shed light on recent star formation and quenching, enable dynamical modeling, decompose constituent components, and map the composition of stellar populations. MaNGA's spatially resolved spectra will enable an unprecedented study of the astrophysics of nearby galaxies in the coming 6 yr.

KW - galaxies: evolution

KW - galaxies: general

KW - surveys

KW - techniques: imaging spectroscopy

UR - http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015ApJ...798....7B

U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7

DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/798/1/7

M3 - Article

VL - 798

SP - 7

EP - 30

JO - The Astrophysical Journal

JF - The Astrophysical Journal

IS - 1

ER -

Overview of the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey: Mapping nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory

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