Abstract
Double-barrier Nb/Al2O3/Al/Al2O3/Nb tunnel junctions are used as mixing elements in a 345 GHz waveguide mixer. Noise temperatures (double side band) down to 720 K at 3.0 K are obtained without the need to apply a magnetic field to suppress the Josephson current. It is shown that the composite barrier acts as a single barrier for photon-assisted tunneling. Surprisingly, at these frequencies the capacitance of two stacked tunnel barriers is only determined by one barrier.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 921-923 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 64 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14-Feb-1994 |