Photoresponsive Nanoporous Smectic Liquid Crystalline Polymer Networks: Changing the Number of Binding Sites and Pore Dimensions in Polymer Adsorbents by Light

  • Huub P. C. van Kuringen
  • , J. W. A. Leijten
  • , Anne Helene Gelebart
  • , Dirk J. Mulder
  • , Giuseppe Portale
  • , Dirk J. Broer*
  • , Albertus P. H. J. Schenning
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Photoresponsive nanoporous polymer films have been fabricated by adding a photoresponsive azobenzene cross-linker to a hydrogen-bonded smectic liquid crystalline polymer network A base treatment resulted in the nanoporous material which has been fully characterized. Upon exposure to UV light a decrease in the smectic layer spacing is observed, suggesting a decrease in pore size. In addition, the binding sites in the material could be changed with light, leading to light-induced adsorption of cations and cationic dyes. Finally, light could also be used to create nanoporous channels in the polymer film.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4073-4080
Number of pages8
JournalMacromolecules
Volume48
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23-Jun-2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • POLY(ETHER AMINE) HPEA
  • SELECTIVE ADSORPTION
  • METHYLENE-BLUE
  • AZOBENZENE CHROMOPHORES
  • HYBRID HYDROGELS
  • AQUEOUS-SOLUTION
  • WATER-TREATMENT
  • MEMBRANES
  • DYES
  • SEPARATION

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