Physical and psychosocial health in pediatric uveitis patients

Wietse G. Wieringa*, Rosanne J. van Berkel, Leonoor Los, Otto T. H. M. Lelieveld, Wineke Armbrust

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
33 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background: To investigate the possible associations between childhood noninfectious uveitis and cardio-respiratory fitness, physical activity, health related quality of life and fatigue. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of 23 patients with noninfectious uveitis, aged 8-18 years. BMI, exercise capacity, muscle strength and physical activity were measured. Health-related quality of life and fatigue were assessed. The results were compared to standardized values for age matched healthy children. Results: Twenty-three patients were included. Children with uveitis had a higher bodyweight and body mass index. Children with uveitis had lower cardio-respiratory fitness and they were less physically active, but they experienced a normal quality of life and normal fatigue. Parents of children with uveitis reported a lower quality of life and more fatigue for their children than parents of healthy children. Conclusion: Our study indicates that children with noninfectious uveitis are at risk of developing lower physical and psychosocial health.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1692–1700
Number of pages9
JournalOcular immunology and inflammation
Volume30
Early online date6-Jul-2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • Childhood uveitis
  • lower aerobic exercise capacity
  • reduced muscle strength
  • decreased physical activity
  • lower
  • parent reported
  • health related quality of life
  • more
  • fatigue
  • QUALITY-OF-LIFE
  • ARTHRITIS-ASSOCIATED UVEITIS
  • BODY-MASS INDEX
  • ACTIVITY DIARY
  • CHILDREN
  • ADOLESCENTS
  • EXERCISE
  • RELIABILITY
  • OVERWEIGHT
  • RISK

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