Positive Switching Systems and the Wealth Distribution Problem

Franco Blanchini, Daniele Casagrande*, Patrizio Colaneri, Stefanny Ramirez, Dario Bauso

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The paper shows how a dynamic model, belonging to the class of positive switching systems, can provide an interesting point of view to the study of the generation and the distribution of wealth in a society. In this model, the evolution of the overall wealth is affected by the way in which individuals share their resources in order to maximize the total income. Different formulations of the corresponding optimal control problem are considered and some general properties are pointed out. Approximated numerical solutions, as well as upper and lower bounds are also investigated. A final section dedicated to an extended numerical analysis yields some qualitative conclusion.

Original languageEnglish
Article number29
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications
Volume204
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb-2025

Keywords

  • Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations
  • Lyapunov–Metzler equations
  • Optimal control
  • Pontryagin maximum principle
  • Positive switching systems

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