TY - JOUR
T1 - Positive Switching Systems and the Wealth Distribution Problem
AU - Blanchini, Franco
AU - Casagrande, Daniele
AU - Colaneri, Patrizio
AU - Ramirez, Stefanny
AU - Bauso, Dario
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.
PY - 2025/2
Y1 - 2025/2
N2 - The paper shows how a dynamic model, belonging to the class of positive switching systems, can provide an interesting point of view to the study of the generation and the distribution of wealth in a society. In this model, the evolution of the overall wealth is affected by the way in which individuals share their resources in order to maximize the total income. Different formulations of the corresponding optimal control problem are considered and some general properties are pointed out. Approximated numerical solutions, as well as upper and lower bounds are also investigated. A final section dedicated to an extended numerical analysis yields some qualitative conclusion.
AB - The paper shows how a dynamic model, belonging to the class of positive switching systems, can provide an interesting point of view to the study of the generation and the distribution of wealth in a society. In this model, the evolution of the overall wealth is affected by the way in which individuals share their resources in order to maximize the total income. Different formulations of the corresponding optimal control problem are considered and some general properties are pointed out. Approximated numerical solutions, as well as upper and lower bounds are also investigated. A final section dedicated to an extended numerical analysis yields some qualitative conclusion.
KW - Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations
KW - Lyapunov–Metzler equations
KW - Optimal control
KW - Pontryagin maximum principle
KW - Positive switching systems
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85217766458&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10957-024-02579-z
DO - 10.1007/s10957-024-02579-z
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85217766458
SN - 0022-3239
VL - 204
JO - Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
JF - Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
IS - 2
M1 - 29
ER -