Abstract
Background: Experiments in animals demonstrate an important role for interleukin-6 (IL-6) in liver regeneration. It is suggested that IL-6 initiates hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) synthesis. Methods: The aim of the study was to examine the effect of exogenously administered recombinant human IL-6 (rhlL-6), in doses of 0.5. 1.0, 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 mug/kg/day, on HGF serum levels in humans. Serum HGF levels were measured on days 1, 2, 3, 8 and 15 and were correlated with serum amyloid A (SAA) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Results: Median HGF levels increased to 124% at day 3 (P <0.05) and 157% (P <0.05) at day 8 as compared to 100% levels at day 1. An IL-6 dose-dependent increase in HGF was found at day 8 (R=0.53, P <0.02). The percentual change in serum HGF level at day 8 correlated with IL-6 serum levels at day (R = 0.59, P <0.01). HGF levels did not correlate with CRP and SAA. Conclusion: In humans, rhIL-6 administration resulted in an increase in serum HGF levels.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 636-640 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY |
Volume | 36 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 24-Dec-2001 |
Keywords
- acute phase proteins
- hepatocyte growth factor
- interleukin-6
- liver regeneration
- LIVER-REGENERATION
- SCATTER FACTOR
- BREAST-CANCER
- CELL-LINES
- SERUM
- HGF
- METASTASIS
- INDUCTION
- DISEASES
- TISSUES