Abstract
Trapping and manipulation of microscale and nanoscale particles is demonstrated using the sole action of hydrodynamic forces. We developed an automated particle trap based on a stagnation point flow generated in a microfluidic device. The hydrodynamic trap enables confinement and manipulation of single particles in low viscosity (1-10 cP) aqueous solution. Using this method, we trapped microscale and nanoscale particles (100 nm-15 mu m) for long time scales (minutes to hours). We demonstrate particle confinement to within 1 mu m of the trap center, corresponding to a trap stiffness of similar to 10(-5)-10(-4) pN/nm.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 226102 |
Number of pages | 1 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 96 |
Issue number | 22 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 31-May-2010 |
Keywords
- hydrodynamics
- microfluidics
- multiphase flow
- stagnation flow
- viscosity