Search for evidence of (3)(Lambda)n by observing d + pi(-) and t + pi(-) final states in the reaction of Li-6+C-12 at 2A GeV

C. Rappold*, E. Kim, T. R. Saito, O. Bertini, S. Bianchin, V. Bozkurt, M. Kavatsyuk, Y. Ma, F. Maas, S. Minami, D. Nakajima, B. Oezel-Tashenov, K. Yoshida, P. Achenbach, S. Ajimura, T. Aumann, C. Ayerbe Gayoso, H. C. Bhang, C. Caesar, S. ErturkT. Fukuda, B. Gokuzum, E. Guliev, J. Hoffmann, G. Ickert, Z. S. Ketenci, D. Khaneft, M. Kim, S. Kim, K. Koch, N. Kurz, A. Le Fevre, Y. Mizoi, L. Nungesser, W. Ott, J. Pochodzalla, A. Sakaguchi, C. J. Schmidt, M. Sekimoto, H. Simon, T. Takahashi, G. J. Tambave, H. Tamura, W. Trautmann, S. Voltz, C. J. Yoon, HypHI Collaboration

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    81 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The experimental data obtained from the reaction of Li-6 projectiles at 2A GeV on a fixed graphite target were analyzed to study the invariant mass distributions of d + pi(-) and t + pi(-). Indications of a signal in the d + pi(-) and t + pi(-) invariant mass distributions were observed with significances of 5.3 sigma and 5.0 sigma, respectively, when including the production target, and 3.7 sigma and 5.2 sigma, respectively, when excluding the target. The estimated mean values of the invariant mass for d + pi(-) and t + pi(-) signal were 2059.3 +/- 1.3 +/- 1.7 MeV/c(2) and 2993.7 +/- 1.3 +/- 0.6 MeV/c(2) respectively. The lifetime estimation of the possible bound states yielding to d + pi(-) and t + pi(-) final states were deduced to be as 181(-24)(+30) +/- 25 ps and 190(-35)(+47) +/- 36 ps, respectively. Those final states may be interpreted as the two-body and three-body decay modes of a neutral bound state of two neutrons and a Lambda hyperon, (3)(Lambda)n.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number041001
    Number of pages6
    JournalPhysical Review C
    Volume88
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10-Oct-2013

    Keywords

    • HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS
    • LIGHT HYPERNUCLEI
    • SYSTEMATIC-ERRORS
    • LAMBDA
    • DECAY
    • SPECTROSCOPY
    • LI-7(LAMBDA)
    • HYPERTRITON

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