Singular point-like perturbations of the Laguerre operator in a Pontryagin space

A Dijksma*, Y Shondin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The spectral problem for the Laguerre equation on (0, infinity) with real parameter a in the case 0 </alpha/ <1 is closely related to the Nevanlinna function

Q(alpha)(z) -piGamma(-z)/(sinpialpha)Gamma(-z -alpha ).

If /alpha/ > 1 and /alpha/ not equal 2, 3,..., this function belongs to the generalized Nevanlinna class N-m, m = [/alpha/+1/2]. A natural question appears: to what spectral problem does this function correspond? For alpha <-1, alpha not equal -2, -3...., an answer was given by Derkach [D]. He obtained an operator representation for the function m(alpha)(Z) = -Q(alpha)(-z)/Gamma(2)(1 + alpha) in terms of a self-adjoint operator in a Pontyragin space. and an interpretation, of m. (z) as the Titchmarsh-Weyl function of some boundary value problem related to the Laguerre equation. That ail indefinite metric was needed was made clear earlier by Morton and Krall [MK]. In this note for alpha > 1, alpha not equal 2, 3... we answer this and related questions by using Pontryagin space operator realizations of suitable singular point-like perturbations of the Laguerre operator. We describe the operator models for Q (z) and compare them with the models for -alpha. Also we discuss the spectral properties of the self-adjoint linear relations in the representation of the functions Q(alpha)(z) and -Q(alpha)(z)(-1). Finally, we describe the connection between the self-adjoint linear relations in the representations of Q(alpha)(z) and Q(-alpha)(z+alpha) and show that this connection can be viewed as an operator implementation of the Kummer transform for confluent hypergeometric functions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOPERATOR METHODS IN ORDINARY AND PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
EditorsS Albeverio, N Elander, WN Everitt, P Kurasov
Place of PublicationBASEL
PublisherBirkhauser
Pages141-181
Number of pages41
ISBN (Print)3-7643-6790-3
Publication statusPublished - 2002
EventMarcus Wallenberg Symposium held in Memory of Sonja Kovalevsky - , Sweden
Duration: 18-Jun-200022-Jun-2000

Publication series

NameOPERATOR THEORY : ADVANCES AND APPLICATIONS
PublisherBIRKHAUSER VERLAG AG
Volume132

Other

OtherMarcus Wallenberg Symposium held in Memory of Sonja Kovalevsky
Country/TerritorySweden
Period18/06/200022/06/2000

Keywords

  • RANK-ONE PERTURBATIONS
  • SELF-ADJOINT OPERATORS
  • IIX

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