Spin-resolved photoemission anti-ferromagnets: Direct observation of Zhang-Rice singlets in CuO

L H Tjeng*, B Sinkovic, N B Brookes, J B Goedkoop, R Hesper, E Pellegrin, F M F de Groot, S Altieri, S L Hulbert, E Shekel, G A Sawatzky

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    88 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We demonstrate that it is possible to obtain spin-resolved valence band spectra with a very high degree of spin polarization from antiferromagnetic transition metal materials if the excitation light is circularly polarized and has an energy close to the cation 2p(3/2) (L(3)) white line. We are able to unravel the different spin states in the single-particle excitation spectrum of CuO and show that the top of the valence band is of pure singlet character, which provides strong support for the existence and stability of Zhang-Rice singlets in high-T-c superconductors.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1126-1129
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume78
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10-Feb-1997

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