STRUCTURAL DETERMINANTS OF THE STABILITY OF THERMOLYSIN-LIKE PROTEINASES

VGH EIJSINK, OR VELTMAN, W AUKEMA, G VRIEND, G VENEMA

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    102 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Thermolysin is a member of a family of homologous proteinases which differ in their resistance to thermally induced unfolding and subsequent autolytic degradation. Site-directed mutagenesis studies of the thermolysin-like proteinase (TLP) from Bacillus stearothermophilus (TLP-ste) show that its reduced resistance to thermally induced autolysis, as compared to thermolysin, is due to only some of the 44 naturally occurring amino-acid differences between them. in fact TLP-ste becomes more resistant than thermolysin by mutation of just a few of these amino-acids. The crucial differences are all localized to a solvent-exposed region in the N-terminal domain of TLP-ste.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)374-379
    Number of pages6
    JournalNature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume2
    Issue number5
    Publication statusPublished - May-1995

    Keywords

    • STEAROTHERMOPHILUS NEUTRAL PROTEASE
    • BACILLUS-STEAROTHERMOPHILUS
    • TRANSITION-STATE
    • THERMOSTABILITY
    • SUBTILIS
    • GENE
    • RESOLUTION
    • SUBDOMAINS
    • EXPRESSION
    • MUTATIONS

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