Stump sensibility in children with upper limb reduction deficiency

Marianne Reinkingh, Heleen A. Reinders-Messelink, Pieter U. Dijkstra, Karel G. B. Maathuis, Corry K. van der Sluis*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)
271 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Objectives: To compare stump sensibility in children with upper limb reduction deficiency with sensibility of the unaffected arm and hand. In addition, to evaluate the associations between stump sensibility, stump length and activity level.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Subjects: Children and young adults aged 6-25 years with upper limb reduction deficiency.

Methods: Threshold of touch was measured with Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments, stereognosis was measured with the Shape-Texture Identification test and kinaesthesia and activity level was measured with the Child Amputee Prosthetics Project Functional Status Inventory and the Prosthetic Upper Extremity Functional Index.

Results: A total of 31 children with upper limb reduction deficiency (mean age 15 years, 3 prosthesis wearers) were investigated. The threshold of touch of the stump circumference was lower (indicating higher sensibility) than of the unaffected arm (p=0.006), hand (p=0.004) and stump end-point (p=

Conclusion: Threshold of touch, stereognosis and kinaesthesia of the affected sides were excellent. Threshold of touch of the stump circumference was lower (indicating higher sensibility) than of the unaffected arm and hand. High stump sensibility may clarify good functioning in the children without prostheses and contribute to prosthesis rejection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)51-58
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Volume46
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan-2014

Keywords

  • child
  • upper limb reduction deficiency
  • sensibility
  • BELOW-ELBOW DEFICIENCY
  • DEVELOPMENTAL COORDINATION DISORDER
  • CEREBRAL-PALSY
  • FUNCTIONAL STATUS
  • OUTCOME MEASURE
  • MANAGEMENT
  • VALIDITY
  • AMPUTEES
  • IMPACT
  • ARM

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