Targeting T cells for asthma

IH Heijink, AJM Van Oosterhout*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    22 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The type 2 T-helper (Th2) lymphocyte can be regarded as an important target cell for the treatment of allergic asthma as it plays a crucial role in the initiation, progression and persistence of disease. Several strategies to target Th2 cells can be envisioned. Drugs that prevent Th2-cells from migrating into the lung tissue, such as antibodies to the chemokine receptor CCR4 and inhibitors of the adhesion molecule VLA-4, are promising for the treatment of asthma. To inhibit Th2-cell activation, novel asthma drugs that act on Th2-selective transciption factors such as GATA3 are being developed. Although initial strategies aimed to block the action of Th2-derived cytokines, the generation of counter-regulatory Th1 lymphocytes and regulatory T cells is currently being explored.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)227-231
    Number of pages5
    JournalCurrent Opinion in Pharmacology
    Volume5
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun-2005

    Keywords

    • ALLERGIC AIRWAY INFLAMMATION
    • ACTIVATED-RECEPTOR-GAMMA
    • TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR
    • GENE-EXPRESSION
    • TH2 CELLS
    • ATOPIC ASTHMATICS
    • DENDRITIC CELLS
    • MOUSE MODEL
    • GATA-3
    • DISEASE

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