Abstract
Most bacterial secretory proteins pass across the cytoplasmic membrane via the translocase, which consists of a protein-conducting channel SecYEG and an ATP-dependent motor protein SecA. The ancillary SecDF membrane protein complex promotes the final stages of translocation. Recent years have seen a major advance in our understanding of the structural and biochemical basis of protein translocation, and this has led to a detailed model of the translocation mechanism.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1016-1028 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences |
Volume | 367 |
Issue number | 1592 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19-Apr-2012 |
Keywords
- protein translocation
- membrane protein insertion
- SecY
- translocon
- SecA
- SIGNAL-SEQUENCE RECOGNITION
- PRECURSOR PROTEIN TRANSLOCATION
- ESCHERICHIA-COLI TRANSLOCASE
- LARGE CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGE
- BACILLUS-SUBTILIS SECA
- ATP-BINDING-SITE
- X-RAY-STRUCTURE
- PLUG DOMAIN
- PREPROTEIN TRANSLOCASE
- ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM