The Distribution of Congenital Anomalies Within the VACTERL Association Among Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonist-exposed Pregnancies Is Similar to the General Population

Hubertina J. M. J. Crijns, Janneke Jentink, Ester Garne, Christine C. Gispen-de Wied, Sabine M. J. M. Straus, Lolkje T. W. de Jong-van den Berg*, EUROCAT Working Grp, Marian Bakker

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)
106 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Objective. To compare the distribution of congenital anomalies within the VACTERL association (vertebral defects, anal atresia, cardiac, tracheoesophageal, renal, and limb abnormalities) between patients exposed to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) antagonist and the general population.

Methods. Analysis for comparison of proportional differences to a previous publication between anomaly subgroups, according to subgroup definitions of the European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT), a population-based database.

Results. Most EUROCAT subgroups belonging to the VACTERL association contained only one or 2 records of TNF-a antagonist exposure, so comparison of proportions was imprecise. Only the category "limb abnormalities" showed a significantly higher proportion in the general population.

Conclusion. The high number of congenital anomalies belonging to the VACTERL association from a report of pregnancies exposed to TNF-alpha antagonists could not be confirmed using a population-based congenital anomaly database. (First Release July 1 2011; J Rheumatol 2011;38:1871-4; doi:10.3899/jrheum.101316)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1871-1874
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Rheumatology
Volume38
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept-2011

Keywords

  • VACTERL ASSOCIATION
  • EUROCAT
  • TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ANTAGONISTS
  • BIRTH DEFECT
  • SAFETY
  • VATER ASSOCIATION
  • SPECTRUM
  • DEFECTS

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The Distribution of Congenital Anomalies Within the VACTERL Association Among Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonist-exposed Pregnancies Is Similar to the General Population'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this