The effect of oxidation and resulfidation on (Ni/Co)MoS2 hydrodesulfurisation catalysts

  • G. Marien Bremmer
  • , Lennart van Haandel
  • , Emiel J.M. Hensen
  • , Joost W. M. Frenken
  • , Patricia J. Kooyman*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

63 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effect of a sequential oxidation and resulfidation treatment on γ-Al2O3 supported (Ni/Co)MoS2 catalyst nanoparticles was investigated using (HR)TEM, XPS, and thiophene HDS catalytic performance experiments. Analysis of the HRTEM images revealed that, after initial sulfidation and oxidation, the resulfidation treatment restored the original slab length or increased it. The chemical composition of the samples, as determined by XPS, also slightly changed: the concentration of oxidic species increased, especially for the Ni promoter atoms. Comparing the catalytic HDS activity of the samples before and after the oxidation-resulfidation treatment showed that the catalysts were more than 20% more active after resulfidation. This increase in HDS activity is ascribed to a redistribution of the (Ni/Co)MoS2 slabs during the second sulfidation treatment, indicating a size effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)145-150
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume243
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr-2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • (Ni/Co)MoS hydrodesulfurization catalyst
  • High-resolution transmission electron microscopy
  • Oxidation-resulfidation
  • Thiophene HDS
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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