The effects of sports participation on the development of left ventricular mass in adolescent boys

Joao Valente-Dos-Santos; Manuel J. Coelho-E-Silva; Joaquim Castanheira; Aristides M. Machado-Rodrigues; Edilson S. Cyrino; Lauren B. Sherar; Dale W. Esliger; Marije T. Elferink-Gemser; Robert M. Malina

doi:10.1002/ajhb.22681

The effects of sports participation on the development of left ventricular mass in adolescent boys

Joao Valente-Dos-Santos
, Manuel J. Coelho-E-Silva^*
, Joaquim Castanheira
, Aristides M. Machado-Rodrigues
, Edilson S. Cyrino
, Lauren B. Sherar
, Dale W. Esliger
, Marije T. Elferink-Gemser
, Robert M. Malina

^*Corresponding author for this work

SMART Movements (SMART)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

ObjectivesTo examine the contribution of body size, biological maturation, and nonelite sports participation to longitudinal changes of left ventricular mass (LVM) in healthy boys.

MethodsOne hundred and ten boys (11.0-14.5 years at baseline) were assessed biannually for 2 years. Stature, body mass, and four skinfolds were measured. Lean body mass (LBM) was estimated. Biological maturation was assessed as years from age at peak height velocity (APHV). Sports participation was assessed by questionnaire. LVM was obtained from M-mode echocardiograms using two-dimensional images. To account for the repeated measures within individual nature of longitudinal data, multilevel random effects regression analyses were used in the analysis.

ResultsLVM increased on average 4218 g from 11 to 15 years (P

ConclusionsAmong healthy, male adolescents aged 11-15 years individual differences in growth and biological maturation influence growth of LVM. Subcutaneous adiposity and sports participation were not associated with greater LVM. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 27:530-537, 2015. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	530-537
Number of pages	8
Journal	American Journal of Human Biology
Volume	27
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.22681
Publication status	Published - 2015

Keywords

ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT
YOUNG-ADULTS CARDIA
LEAN BODY-MASS
BLOOD-PRESSURE
HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY
LONGITUDINAL SAMPLE
ASSESSING AGREEMENT
MATURITY OFFSET
CHILDREN
SIZE

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title = "The effects of sports participation on the development of left ventricular mass in adolescent boys",

abstract = "ObjectivesTo examine the contribution of body size, biological maturation, and nonelite sports participation to longitudinal changes of left ventricular mass (LVM) in healthy boys.MethodsOne hundred and ten boys (11.0-14.5 years at baseline) were assessed biannually for 2 years. Stature, body mass, and four skinfolds were measured. Lean body mass (LBM) was estimated. Biological maturation was assessed as years from age at peak height velocity (APHV). Sports participation was assessed by questionnaire. LVM was obtained from M-mode echocardiograms using two-dimensional images. To account for the repeated measures within individual nature of longitudinal data, multilevel random effects regression analyses were used in the analysis.ResultsLVM increased on average 4218 g from 11 to 15 years (PConclusionsAmong healthy, male adolescents aged 11-15 years individual differences in growth and biological maturation influence growth of LVM. Subcutaneous adiposity and sports participation were not associated with greater LVM. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 27:530-537, 2015. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.",

keywords = "ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT, YOUNG-ADULTS CARDIA, LEAN BODY-MASS, BLOOD-PRESSURE, HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY, LONGITUDINAL SAMPLE, ASSESSING AGREEMENT, MATURITY OFFSET, CHILDREN, SIZE",

author = "Joao Valente-Dos-Santos and Coelho-E-Silva, \{Manuel J.\} and Joaquim Castanheira and Machado-Rodrigues, \{Aristides M.\} and Cyrino, \{Edilson S.\} and Sherar, \{Lauren B.\} and Esliger, \{Dale W.\} and Elferink-Gemser, \{Marije T.\} and Malina, \{Robert M.\}",

year = "2015",

doi = "10.1002/ajhb.22681",

language = "English",

volume = "27",

pages = "530--537",

journal = "American Journal of Human Biology",

issn = "1042-0533",

publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",

number = "4",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - The effects of sports participation on the development of left ventricular mass in adolescent boys

AU - Valente-Dos-Santos, Joao

AU - Coelho-E-Silva, Manuel J.

AU - Castanheira, Joaquim

AU - Machado-Rodrigues, Aristides M.

AU - Cyrino, Edilson S.

AU - Sherar, Lauren B.

AU - Esliger, Dale W.

AU - Elferink-Gemser, Marije T.

AU - Malina, Robert M.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - ObjectivesTo examine the contribution of body size, biological maturation, and nonelite sports participation to longitudinal changes of left ventricular mass (LVM) in healthy boys.MethodsOne hundred and ten boys (11.0-14.5 years at baseline) were assessed biannually for 2 years. Stature, body mass, and four skinfolds were measured. Lean body mass (LBM) was estimated. Biological maturation was assessed as years from age at peak height velocity (APHV). Sports participation was assessed by questionnaire. LVM was obtained from M-mode echocardiograms using two-dimensional images. To account for the repeated measures within individual nature of longitudinal data, multilevel random effects regression analyses were used in the analysis.ResultsLVM increased on average 4218 g from 11 to 15 years (PConclusionsAmong healthy, male adolescents aged 11-15 years individual differences in growth and biological maturation influence growth of LVM. Subcutaneous adiposity and sports participation were not associated with greater LVM. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 27:530-537, 2015. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

AB - ObjectivesTo examine the contribution of body size, biological maturation, and nonelite sports participation to longitudinal changes of left ventricular mass (LVM) in healthy boys.MethodsOne hundred and ten boys (11.0-14.5 years at baseline) were assessed biannually for 2 years. Stature, body mass, and four skinfolds were measured. Lean body mass (LBM) was estimated. Biological maturation was assessed as years from age at peak height velocity (APHV). Sports participation was assessed by questionnaire. LVM was obtained from M-mode echocardiograms using two-dimensional images. To account for the repeated measures within individual nature of longitudinal data, multilevel random effects regression analyses were used in the analysis.ResultsLVM increased on average 4218 g from 11 to 15 years (PConclusionsAmong healthy, male adolescents aged 11-15 years individual differences in growth and biological maturation influence growth of LVM. Subcutaneous adiposity and sports participation were not associated with greater LVM. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 27:530-537, 2015. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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KW - YOUNG-ADULTS CARDIA

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KW - LONGITUDINAL SAMPLE

KW - ASSESSING AGREEMENT

KW - MATURITY OFFSET

KW - CHILDREN

KW - SIZE

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DO - 10.1002/ajhb.22681

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SN - 1042-0533

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SP - 530

EP - 537

JO - American Journal of Human Biology

JF - American Journal of Human Biology

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ER -

The effects of sports participation on the development of left ventricular mass in adolescent boys

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