The Watershed Transform: Definitions, Algorithms and Parallelization Strategies

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    Abstract

    The watershed transform is the method of choice for image segmentation in the field of mathematical morphology. We present a critical review of several definitions of the watershed transform and the associated sequential algorithms, and discuss various issues which often cause confusion in the literature. The need to distinguish between definition, algorithm specification and algorithm implementation is pointed out. Various examples are given which illustrate differences between watershed transforms based on different definitions and/or implementations. The second part of the paper surveys approaches for parallel implementation of sequential watershed algorithms.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)187-228
    Number of pages42
    JournalFundamenta Informaticae
    Volume41
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2000

    Keywords

    • watershed transform
    • watershed definition
    • sequential algorithms
    • parallel implementation
    • mathematical morphology

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