Thermoresponsive hydrogels based on poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)/chondroitin sulfate

  • Justin M. Varghese
  • , Yahya A. Ismail
  • , Chang Kee Lee
  • , Kwang Min Shin
  • , Min Kyoon Shin
  • , Sun I. Kim
  • , Insuk So
  • , Seon Jeong Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A fast, thermoresponsive hydrogel composed of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAm) and chondroitin sulfate (ChS) was synthesized using precipitation polymerization. ChS was introduced to increase the water absorption of the PNIPAm hydrogel, and the precipitation polymerization method was used to induce a porous network morphology to enhance the thermal response of the hydrogel. PNIPAm/ChS hydrogels (15:7.5 wt.%) underwent a very fast deswelling, within a period of approximately 2 min, due to the presence of a large free water content (∼90–94%), which was associated with the interconnected filamentous morphology within the hydrogel. The swelling ratio was greatly enhanced by the addition of ChS. The hydrogels exhibited stable thermoactuation behavior, following a volume change of 75% while cycling the temperature between 20 and 45 °C.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)336-341
Number of pages6
JournalSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Volume135
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10-Dec-2008
Externally publishedYes

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