Transformational-transactional leadership styles and follower's regulatory focus: Fit reduces followers' turnover intentions

Melvyn R. W. Hamstra*, Nico W. Van Yperen, Barbara Wisse, Kai Sassenberg

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    84 Citations (Scopus)
    111 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Individuals' willingness to remain in their organizations contributes to workforce stability and organizational effectiveness. Working from the notion that different leadership styles encourage followers to self-regulate in distinct ways, we propose regulatory fit between leadership styles and followers' self-regulatory preferences may reduce followers' turnover intentions. Corroborating our reasoning, a survey study showed transformational leadership reduced turnover intentions for highly promotion-focused followers, whereas transactional leadership reduced turnover intentions for highly prevention-focused followers. Thus, tailoring leadership to followers' self-regulatory preferences may contribute to workforce stability and organizational effectiveness.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)182-186
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Personnel Psychology
    Volume10
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Keywords

    • regulatory fit
    • regulatory focus
    • leadership styles
    • turnover intentions
    • PREVENTION
    • PERCEPTION
    • PROMOTION
    • PERSONALITY
    • COMMITMENT
    • MODEL

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