Treatment delay and response rate in first episode psychosis

A Wunderink*, FJ Nienhuis, S Sytema, D Wiersma

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

53 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: There is no consistent evidence of long duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) predicting long time to response (TTR) in first psychosis. This Study aims to investigate the predictors of DUP and TTR in a first episode patient population.

Method: An epidemiologically representative sample of 157 non-affective first psychotic episode patients was interviewed and followed-up for at least half a year.

Results: The mean DUP was 46 weeks, the median 31 days. Long DUP was associated with being unemployed before treatment and male gender. Short DUP, having a job, and living with a partner before treatment predicted early response.

Conclusion: Early intervention likely improves short-term treatment response in first episode psychosis. The best strategy to reduce DUP probably is to direct attention to the Substantial number of patients who do not engage in regular treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)332-339
Number of pages8
JournalActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica
Volume113
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr-2006

Keywords

  • psychotic disorders
  • schizophrenia
  • early diagnosis
  • UNTREATED PSYCHOSIS
  • 1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS
  • SCHIZOPHRENIA
  • DURATION
  • PREDICTORS
  • ASSOCIATION
  • DISORDERS
  • IMPACT
  • SCALE

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