Unique genome replication mechanism of the archaeal virus AFV1

Mary Pina, Tamara Basta, Tessa Quax, Alexandra Joubert, Sonia Baconnais, Diego Cortez, Sarah Lambert, Eric Le Cam, Stephen D. Bell, Patrick Forterre, David Prangishvili*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The exceptional genomic content and genome organi-zation of the Acidianus filamentous virus 1 (AFV1) thatinfects the hyperthermophilic archaeon Acidianushospitalis suggest that this virus might exploit anunusual mechanism of genome replication. An analy-sis of replicative intermediates of the viral genome bytwo-dimensional (2D) agarose gel electrophoresisrevealed that viral genome replication starts by theformation of a D-loop and proceeds via strand dis-placement replication. Characterization of replicativeintermediates using dark-field electron microscopy, incombination with the 2D agarose gel electrophoresisdata, suggests that recombination plays a key role inthe termination of AFV1 genome replication throughthe formation of terminal loops. A terminal protein wasfound to be attached to the ends of the viral genome
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1313-1325
Number of pages13
JournalMolecular Microbiology
Volume92
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun-2014
Externally publishedYes

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