Waist circumference, BMI, and lung function in 8-year-old children: The PIAMA birth cohort study

Marga B. M. Bekkers*, Alet H. Wijga, Johan C. de Jongste, Marjan Kerkhof, Dirkje Postma, Ulrike Gehring, Henriette A. Smit, Bert Brunekreef

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) may be associated with lung function in children, as observed in adults. Methods Height, weight, waist circumference, and lung function (FVC and FEV1) were measured during a medical examination in 1,058 eight-year-old children participating in the Prevention and Incidence of Asthma and Mite Allergy (PIAMA) birth cohort study. Results After adjusting for height, age and other potential confounders large WC or high BMI (>90th percentile) were not associated with forced expiratory volume in 1sec (FEV1) or forced vital capacity (FVC). In girls only, large WC was, independently of BMI, associated with 3.5% (95% confidence interval (CI): -6.4, -0.6) lower FEV1/FVC ratio in the model including WC and BMI. Girls with low BMI (

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)674-682
Number of pages9
JournalPediatric Pulmonology
Volume48
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul-2013

Keywords

  • pediatrics
  • overweight
  • respiratory
  • SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN
  • BODY-MASS INDEX
  • PULMONARY-FUNCTION
  • FUNCTION IMPAIRMENT
  • FAT DISTRIBUTION
  • OBESITY
  • ASTHMA
  • OVERWEIGHT
  • PREVALENCE

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