Samenvatting
Objective: Orofacial tardive dyskinesia (OTD) is difficult to treat and Botulinium Toxin A (BTA) may be an option.
Methods: In a single blind (raters were blind) study (N= 12, duration 33 weeks) OTD was treated with Botulinum Toxin A in three consecutive sessions with increasing dosages. The severity was measured with the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS).
Results: Overall there was a non-significant reduction in the severity of OTD (p=0.15). However, in the patients with no change in their anti psychotic medication (N= 8) the reduction was significant (p=0.035). After the study, 50% of the patients preferred to continue the Botulinum Toxin A treatment.
Conclusion: BTA was well tolerated and showed a non-significant improvement for OTD. A larger double blind study is warranted. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Originele taal-2 | English |
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Pagina's (van-tot) | 507-509 |
Aantal pagina's | 3 |
Tijdschrift | Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry |
Volume | 32 |
Nummer van het tijdschrift | 2 |
DOI's | |
Status | Published - 15-feb-2008 |
Evenement | 13th Biennial Winter Workshop on Schizophrenia Research - Davos, Switzerland Duur: 4-feb-2006 → 10-feb-2006 |