@article{ef4416fb684e4bc39e600c9abe80b88f,
title = "Differential and shared genetic effects on kidney function between diabetic and non-diabetic individuals",
abstract = "A large-scale GWAS provides insight on diabetes-dependent genetic effects on the glomerular filtration rate, a common metric to monitor kidney health in disease.Reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) can progress to kidney failure. Risk factors include genetics and diabetes mellitus (DM), but little is known about their interaction. We conducted genome-wide association meta-analyses for estimated GFR based on serum creatinine (eGFR), separately for individuals with or without DM (n(DM) = 178,691, n(noDM) = 1,296,113). Our genome-wide searches identified (i) seven eGFR loci with significant DM/noDM-difference, (ii) four additional novel loci with suggestive difference and (iii) 28 further novel loci (including CUBN) by allowing for potential difference. GWAS on eGFR among DM individuals identified 2 known and 27 potentially responsible loci for diabetic kidney disease. Gene prioritization highlighted 18 genes that may inform reno-protective drug development. We highlight the existence of DM-only and noDM-only effects, which can inform about the target group, if respective genes are advanced as drug targets. Largely shared effects suggest that most drug interventions to alter eGFR should be effective in DM and noDM.",
keywords = "Creatinine, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathies/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Glomerular Filtration Rate/genetics, Humans, Kidney",
author = "{Lifelines Cohort Study} and {VA Million Veteran Program} and DiscovEHR/MyCode and Winkler, {Thomas W} and Humaira Rasheed and Alexander Teumer and Mathias Gorski and Rowan, {Bryce X} and Stanzick, {Kira J} and Thomas, {Laurent F} and Adrienne Tin and Anselm Hoppmann and Chu, {Audrey Y} and Bamidele Tayo and Thio, {Chris H L} and Daniele Cusi and Jin-Fang Chai and Sieber, {Karsten B} and Katrin Horn and Man Li and Markus Scholz and Massimiliano Cocca and Matthias Wuttke and {van der Most}, {Peter J} and Qiong Yang and Sahar Ghasemi and Teresa Nutile and Yong Li and Giulia Pontali and Felix G{\"u}nther and Abbas Dehghan and Adolfo Correa and Afshin Parsa and Agnese Feresin and {de Vries}, {Aiko P J} and Zonderman, {Alan B} and Smith, {Albert V} and Oldehinkel, {Albertine J} and {De Grandi}, Alessandro and Rosenkranz, {Alexander R} and Andre Franke and Andrej Teren and Penninx, {Brenda W J H} and Hartman, {Catharina A} and Harold Snieder and Nolte, {Ilja M} and {de Borst}, {Martin H} and Niek Verweij and {van der Harst}, Pim and Gansevoort, {Ron T} and Bakker, {Stephan J L} and Wei Huang and Wang, {Ya Xing} and Heid, {Iris M.}",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2022. The Author(s).",
year = "2022",
month = jun,
day = "13",
doi = "10.1038/s42003-022-03448-z",
language = "English",
volume = "5",
journal = "Communications biology",
issn = "2399-3642",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "1",
}