@article{dfe567baeaad40aaa4548d8eb6ef56df,
title = "Gut microbiota composition and functional changes in inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome",
abstract = "Changes in the gut microbiota have been associated with two of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Here, we performed a case-control analysis using shotgun metagenomic sequencing of stool samples from 1792 individuals with IBD and IBS compared with control individuals in the general population. Despite substantial overlap between the gut microbiome of patients with IBD and IBS compared with control individuals, we were able to use gut microbiota composition differences to distinguish patients with IBD from those with IBS. By combining species-level profiles and strain-level profiles with bacterial growth rates, metabolic functions, antibiotic resistance, and virulence factor analyses, we identified key bacterial species that may be involved in two common gastrointestinal diseases.",
keywords = "MARKERS, IRON, RESISTANCE, IDENTIFICATION, INTESTINE, ALIGNMENT",
author = "{Vich Vila}, Arnau and Floris Imhann and Valerie Collij and Jankipersadsing, {Soesma A} and Thomas Gurry and Zlatan Mujagic and Alexander Kurilshikov and Bonder, {Marc Jan} and Xiaofang Jiang and Tigchelaar, {Ettje F} and Jackie Dekens and Vera Peters and Voskuil, {Michiel D} and Visschedijk, {Marijn C} and {van Dullemen}, {Hendrik M} and Daniel Keszthelyi and Swertz, {Morris A} and Lude Franke and Rudi Alberts and Festen, {Eleonora A M} and Gerard Dijkstra and Masclee, {Ad A M} and Hofker, {Marten H} and Xavier, {Ramnik J} and Alm, {Eric J} and Jingyuan Fu and Cisca Wijmenga and Jonkers, {Daisy M A E} and Alexandra Zhernakova and Weersma, {Rinse K}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.",
year = "2018",
month = dec,
day = "19",
doi = "10.1126/scitranslmed.aap8914",
language = "English",
volume = "10",
journal = "Science Translational Medicine",
issn = "1946-6234",
publisher = "AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE",
number = "472",
}