Mental healthcare utilization among head and neck cancer patients: A longitudinal cohort study

Femke Jansen*, Birgit I Lissenberg-Witte, Jose A Hardillo, Robert P Takes, Remco de Bree, Femke Lamers, Johannes A Langendijk, C René Leemans, Irma M Verdonck-de Leeuw

*Corresponding author voor dit werk

OnderzoeksoutputAcademicpeer review

2 Citaten (Scopus)
10 Downloads (Pure)

Samenvatting

OBJECTIVE: To investigate utilization of mental healthcare among head and neck cancer (HNC) patients from diagnosis to 2 years after treatment, in relation to psychological symptoms, mental disorders, need for mental healthcare, and sociodemographic, clinical and personal factors.

METHODS: Netherlands Quality of life and Biomedical Cohort study data as measured before treatment, at 3 and 6 months, and at 1 and 2 years after treatment was used (n = 610). Data on mental healthcare utilization (iMCQ), psychological symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Cancer Worry Scale), mental disorders (CIDI interview), need for mental healthcare (Supportive Care Needs Survey Short-Form 34, either as continuous outcome indicating the level of need or dichotomized into unmet need (yes/no)) and several sociodemographic, clinical and personal factors were collected. Factors associated with mental healthcare utilization were investigated using generalized estimating equations (p < 0.05).

RESULTS: Of all HNC patients, 5%-9% used mental healthcare per timepoint. This was 4%-14% in patients with mild-severe psychological symptoms, 4%-17% in patients with severe psychological symptoms, 15%-35% in patients with a mental disorder and 5%-16% in patients with an unmet need for mental healthcare. Among all patients, higher symptoms of anxiety, a higher need for mental healthcare, lower age, higher disease stage, lower self-efficacy and higher social support seeking were significantly associated with mental healthcare utilization.

CONCLUSION: Mental health care utilization among HNC patients is limited, and is related to psychological symptoms, need for mental healthcare, and sociodemographic, clinical and personal factors.

Originele taal-2English
Artikelnummere6251
Aantal pagina's12
TijdschriftPsycho-Oncology
Volume33
Nummer van het tijdschrift1
Vroegere onlinedatum13-nov.-2023
DOI's
StatusPublished - jan.-2024

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